Kolach Bread Recipe



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Ukrainian Kolach Bread: A Festive Tradition Full of Meaning

Celebrate the rich cultural heritage of Ukraine with this traditional Kolach bread recipe. This braided bread, often served during Christmas and other festive occasions, symbolizes unity, prosperity, and the circle of life. With its soft texture and slightly sweet flavor, Kolach is as meaningful as it is delicious.

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Kolach bread is a cherished part of Ukrainian culture, often gracing the table during Christmas Eve dinner, weddings, and other special occasions. Its braided shape and circular form carry deep symbolic meaning, representing eternity and the unbroken cycle of life. In this article, we’ll explore the history of Kolach, its cultural significance, and how you can bake this beautiful bread at home.

The Story Behind Ukrainian Kolach Bread

Kolach has its roots in ancient Slavic traditions, where bread was considered sacred and central to many rituals. In Ukraine, Kolach became a staple of Christmas celebrations, often placed at the center of the table as a symbol of unity and abundance. The bread is typically braided into a ring or crown shape, sometimes stacked in threes to represent the Holy Trinity. Passed down through generations, Kolach remains a beloved tradition that connects families to their heritage.

Why You’ll Love This Recipe

  • Rich in Tradition: Baking Kolach is a meaningful way to connect with Ukrainian culture and celebrate its traditions.
  • Beautiful Presentation: The braided design makes this bread a stunning centerpiece for any table.
  • Soft and Flavorful: With its tender crumb and slightly sweet taste, Kolach is perfect for pairing with butter, honey, or jam.
  • Customizable: You can add raisins, nuts, or seeds to make it your own.

Variations

  • Sweet Kolach: Add raisins or dried fruit to the dough for a sweeter version.
  • Savory Kolach: Incorporate herbs like dill or parsley for a savory twist.
  • Seeded Topping: Sprinkle sesame or poppy seeds on top for added texture and flavor.
  • Stacked Kolach: Make three smaller rings and stack them to create a traditional Christmas centerpiece.

Storage

  • Room Temperature: Store in an airtight container for up to 3 days.
  • Freezer: Wrap tightly in plastic wrap and freeze for up to 2 months. Thaw at room temperature before serving.

Leftovers

  • Toast slices and serve with butter and honey for a quick breakfast.
  • Use as a base for bread pudding or French toast.
  • Cube and dry for homemade croutons or stuffing.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I make Kolach without braiding it?
Yes! While braiding is traditional, you can shape the dough into a simple round loaf if you prefer.

What type of flour works best?
All-purpose flour is commonly used, but bread flour can give the bread a chewier texture.

Can I make Kolach ahead of time?
Absolutely! You can bake it a day in advance and store it at room temperature. Reheat slightly before serving for the best texture.

Why is my dough not rising?
Ensure your yeast is fresh and the water temperature is warm (not hot) to activate it properly.

Ukrainian Kolach Bread Recipe

  • Prep Time: 2 hours (including rising time)
  • Cook Time: 30 minutes
  • Total Time: 2 hours 30 minutes
  • Servings: 8 servings

Ingredients

For the Dough:

  • 4 cups all-purpose flour
  • 1 packet (2¼ teaspoons) active dry yeast
  • 1 cup warm milk (110°F/45°C)
  • ⅓ cup granulated sugar
  • 2 large eggs
  • ¼ cup unsalted butter, melted
  • 1 teaspoon salt

For the Egg Wash:

  • 1 egg
  • 1 tablespoon water

Directions

Prepare the Dough:

  • In a small bowl, dissolve yeast in warm milk with 1 tablespoon of sugar. Let sit for 5-10 minutes until frothy.
  • In a large mixing bowl, combine flour, remaining sugar, and salt.
  • Add the yeast mixture, eggs, and melted butter. Mix until a dough forms.
  • Knead the dough on a floured surface for 8-10 minutes until smooth and elastic.
  • Place the dough in a greased bowl, cover, and let rise in a warm place for 1 hour or until doubled in size.

Shape and Bake:

  • Preheat your oven to 350°F (175°C).
  • Divide the dough into three equal parts. Roll each part into a long rope and braid them together.
  • Form the braid into a circle and pinch the ends together to seal.
  • Place the braided dough on a baking sheet lined with parchment paper. Cover and let rise for 30 minutes.
  • Brush the dough with egg wash and bake for 25-30 minutes, or until golden brown.
  • Cool on a wire rack before serving.

Nutritional Information

Calories 210
Carbohydrates 35g
Total Fat 5g
Cholesterol 45mg
Dietary Fiber 1g
Sodium 180mg
Sugar 8g
Protein 6g

Recipe Notes

  • Ensure your milk is warm, not hot, to avoid killing the yeast.
  • For a richer flavor, use whole milk and unsalted butter.
  • Let the bread cool completely before slicing to maintain its structure.
  • Experiment with different braiding techniques for a unique look.

Final Thoughts

Ukrainian Kolach bread is more than just a recipe – it’s a connection to tradition, family, and culture. Whether you’re celebrating a holiday or simply want to try something new, this bread’s soft texture, beautiful design, and rich history make it a rewarding baking project. Share it with loved ones and enjoy the warmth and meaning it brings to your table.




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